Living Commons

Living Knowledge

Living Knowledge

Ideas, research, practices and events to better understand communities, places and shared wellbeing.

Featured

We measure what we treasure

Three different ways of measuring wellbeing beyond GDP, focusing on what helps people and places live well.

Ideas

Theories, concepts and authors that shape how we read communities and places.

Ideas Wellbeing & Happiness

Capability Approach

Amartya Sen, Martha Nussbaum

An approach to development that measures wellbeing not only through income, but through people's real freedom to choose the life they have reason to value.

What we keep We read wellbeing also as real freedom to choose, not only as the resources a person has available.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It reminds us to look at what people can actually do and become, not only what they own.

Ideas Wellbeing & Happiness

Relational Wellbeing

Wellbeing does not come only from individual resources, but from the quality of relationships: trust, recognition, belonging.

What we keep In our reading, relationships are not a backdrop to wellbeing but one of its constitutive parts.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It leads Living Commons to read places starting from the bonds between people, not only from their needs.

Connected projects Sentinelle di Comunità

Ideas Social Economy

Civil Economy and Public Happiness

Luigino Bruni, Stefano Zamagni · Italia

Italy's civil economy tradition has, for centuries, linked public happiness, reciprocity and the market, against the idea of an economy neutral to human relationships.

What we keep We are drawn to the idea that the economy can also be a place of reciprocity, not only of exchange.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It gives solid theoretical foundations to a community economy oriented towards good living.

Ideas Culture & Heritage

Culture as a lived common good

Culture, traditions and intangible heritage work as commons when a community actually lives, cares for and regenerates them, not when they are kept at a distance.

What we keep We tend to read commons as such above all when someone takes care of them together with others.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It is the principle that ties together culture, heritage and community in Living Commons' work.

Ideas Culture & Heritage

Faro Convention / heritage communities

The Faro Convention (2005) introduces the idea of 'heritage communities': groups of people who value a heritage and want to look after and pass it on together.

What we keep We take from it an idea of heritage less tied to ownership and more to the care of those who live it.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It gives legal and cultural grounding to the idea of communities that inhabit their own heritage.

Ideas Community

Magnifica Humanitas

Leo XIV

Leo XIV's social encyclical on safeguarding the human person in the age of artificial intelligence. It brings together dignity, the common good, subsidiarity, participation, shared responsibility and technology at the service of humanity.

What we keep The person is not an isolated individual: human flourishing takes place within relationships, communities and shared goods. Institutions and technologies should strengthen freedom, participation and responsibility, not replace them.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It is one of the references that most clearly expresses Living Commons' horizon: human dignity, the common good, subsidiarity, communities as protagonists, meaningful participation, care for relationships and technology serving human life.

Connected projects Living Knowledge · Observatory · Projects

Evidence

Reports, data and indicator frameworks to check what we observe against.

Evidence Wellbeing & Happiness

Human Development Report

Since 1990, the United Nations report has proposed the Human Development Index, placing health, education and income on the same footing.

What we keep We prefer to measure development also in human lives, not only in gross domestic product.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It has made human development a shared language between research, policy and places.

Evidence Wellbeing & Happiness

WHO Social Connection

The World Health Organization recognises loneliness and social isolation as a global public health priority, on a par with other risk factors.

What we keep The WHO too frames relationships as a matter of public health, not only of personal wellbeing.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It gives scientific weight to what practices like Portinerie di Comunità already do on the ground.

Connected projects Sentinelle di Comunità

Evidence Poverty & Fragility

Monitor per la Geografia delle Fragilità e delle Disuguaglianze

Intesa Sanpaolo per il Sociale, AICCON · Italia

A mapping of social and economic fragility across Italian places, cross-read with the responses of the third sector and the social economy.

What we keep Fragilities tend to concentrate in places, but that is often also where the most effective responses are born.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It helps to see where to act and which communities are already responding to needs.

Practices

Experiences and organisations to learn from, in Italy and beyond.

Practices Community

Portinerie di Comunità

Italy, multi-territorial network

Neighbourhood spaces that welcome needs, connect residents and services, and turn proximity into everyday mutual care.

What we keep Proximity can become community infrastructure where accessible places, listening and ongoing relationships exist.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It is a concrete model of proximity that directly inspires Sentinelle di Comunità.

Connected projects Sentinelle di Comunità

Practices Community

Case di Quartiere di Reggio Emilia

Reggio Emilia, Italia

A network of neighbourhood houses run together with residents, where culture, sociability and public services share the same space.

What we keep Public services seem to work better when the people who use them genuinely help design them, not only receive them.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It shows how a local government can build lasting community infrastructure.

Practices Culture & Heritage

Portale dei Saperi

A platform that gathers and connects community knowledge, skills and practices, making them visible and reusable by other places.

What we keep A lot of local knowledge already exists, scattered: what seems to be missing most is a place able to connect it.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It is close in method to what Living Knowledge itself is trying to do.

Practices Culture & Heritage

Faro Convention Network

The network of bodies and communities that put the principles of the Faro Convention into practice in their own places, sharing practices and experience.

What we keep Principles seem to become practice when several places test them and compare notes with one another.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It turns the Faro Convention from a legal text into a community of practice.

Practices Culture & Heritage

Andanças

Portogallo

A Portuguese festival and movement of world dance and music that builds temporary communities around celebration, transmission and encounter.

What we keep What interests us is that a community can be born for just a few days, and still leave a lasting mark.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It is a direct reference point for Living Commons' festivals and cultural exchanges.

Practices Social Economy

Future Food Institute

Sara Roversi · Bologna, Italia

An innovation centre linking food, education and places, promoting a transformation of food systems starting from local communities.

What we keep For us, food is a concrete entry point for talking about community, culture and place together.

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Why it matters to Living Commons It opens a possible connection between civil economy, food culture and Living Commons projects.

Agenda

Festivals, gatherings and occasions worth following.

  • 1-4 October 2026

    Festival Nazionale dell'Economia Civile 2026

    Florence

    Why we're following it The national gathering of the civil economy movement, the theoretical frame that shapes Living Commons' work on community and economy.

    Official event Programme Registration

  • 9-10 October 2026

    Le Giornate di Bertinoro per l’Economia Civile 2026

    Bertinoro

    Why we're following it AICCON's annual gathering on civil economy research and practice: a direct read on where the debate that feeds Living Knowledge is heading.

    Official event

  • 3-6 November 2026

    Ecomondo 2026

    Rimini

    Why we're following it The reference trade fair on the circular economy and places: useful for reading how environmental policy meets, or misses, local communities.

    Official event

  • 5 November 2026

    Cultura e Fundraising

    Bologna and online

    Why we're following it A gathering on how to sustainably fund cultural projects: closely relevant to the sustainability of practices like the ones gathered in Living Knowledge.

    Official event

How it connects

From knowledge to action

Living Knowledge

We gather and connect knowledge. Theories, research and practices that help us read communities and places.

Observatory

We produce new knowledge. Listening to places, data, social research, observing needs and resources.

Projects

We turn knowledge into action. Design, experimentation, facilitation and evaluation.